Signature Quilts: What they are and how to make one

Signature quilts are sometimes referred to as autograph quilts, album quilts, and friendship quilts. In recent years, you’ll also see the terms guest book quilt or wedding guest quilt. These quilts include pieces of fabric with signatures and notes to the recipient.

Many different quilt blocks can be used for a signature quilt. All you need is a light-colored solid fabric in part of the block for a person’s signature or message to be written or embroidered.

Traditionally, people would sign a piece of fabric with a pencil or pen and the maker would hand embroider their lettering onto the fabric. In today’s world, we have so many options of fabric permanent pens that side-step the hand embroidery process.

What is a signature quilt?

A signature quilt is made with a signature or memory written onto a piece of fabric which is included in a finished quilt. Often, these quilts are made to celebrate an event such as a marriage or welcoming a new baby to a family, a graduation gift, a retirement gift, or other special occasions.

What is the history of signature quilts?

Signature quilts are dated as early as the mid-1800s when people began to move west to settle. Friends and family members would sign fabric that would be included in the quilt. The recipient could then wrap themselves in the love of their friends and family while on their long (and rough) journey.

Quilt historians have so many stories from the mid-19th century when these types fo quilts began to be popular. Sometimes people who signed would donate money for the recipient, so these became fundraising quilts for their travels to new lands.

Many quilts with signed blocks become important for genealogical databases and are included in collections of historical museums. They were made for special events.

How to make a signature quilt

• First, select a pattern for your quilt. Probably the most popular quilt pattern is the Friendship Star quilt block. You’ll need a quilt block that has a center square or rectangle that can be a light colored fabric for people to sign. See below for a list of many quilt blocks that are terrific for a signature quilt.
• Next, Select the size of the quilt you want to make. Will this be a bed quilt? A lap throw size?
• Determine how much fabric you’ll need for the quilt and how many colors or prints you want to use for the quilt. Does the recipient have a favorite color(s)? Do they have a hobby or profession that you might want to use a novelty print fabric? Do they like modern and contemporary designs to select a minimalist palette of fabrics?
• Preparing fabric for signatures: Now that you have your pattern selected and your fabrics selected, take the time to cut the piece that will be signed. To get good signatures, it is best to back the fabric with freezer paper before cutting. This stabilizes and stiffens the fabric while it is being handled by the people who will be signing the fabric. I like to press the shiny side of the freezer paper to the wrong side of the fabric with a warm iron before cutting the fabric into pieces for signatures.
  TIP: If you are using a pattern with a center square, cut it about 1/2-inch larger than what you need so you can trim it down to size later.
  
  TIP: Cut at least 10% more signature pieces than you’ll need. There is always someone who wants a do-over!
  
  TIP: Have a larger piece of fabric with the freezer paper attached to the wrong side for people to see how the pen writes on the fabric before signing their piece.
• Now that you have your fabrics ready for signing, you’ll need several permanent fabric pens. Some will walk away from a table, they will run out of ink, and some will get lost. Don’t use a Sharpie. They can bleed when pressed with a steam iron. Remember, you’ll be sewing these into a quilt – pressing and steaming when putting your quilt block together. Also, you’ll want a marker with a fine tip, not a big fat tip. Some of our favorites are the Pentel Fabric Gel Roller for Fabric and the Sakura Micron pen.
  NOTE: Always test the pen on a piece of the fabric you are using first! Take that piece of fabric and wash it, put it in the dryer, iron it. Make sure that it doesn’t bleed, run or wash out.
• The fun begins! Start gathering your signatures! TIP: Cut a piece of cardboard with an opening inside the seam allowance you plan to use to sew your quilt block. This way, there will be a greater chance people will sign inside the center of the fabric piece.
• Once you have all of your signatures, begin sewing your quilt together. While you are gathering signatures, you can begin cutting the other pieces you’ll need for your quilt. This way you’ll be ready when the signatures are ready.
• Before sewing the quilt blocks together, take the time to carefully remove the freezer paper from the signature block. If you’d like, you can hand embroider each signature in the traditional way. If you used a permanent fabric pen, you can skip the hand embroidery.
• Have fun making the quilt and send good thoughts to the recipient(s) and their friends and family as you make the quilt.

What quilt blocks are suitable for making an autograph quilt?

Many types of quilts are suitable to make a signature quilt. Here are some quilt blocks that I’ve seen made into an autograph or memory quilt. There are probably thousands of suitable quilt blocks. Just select a quilt block that is easy to put together (so you actually finish it!) and has a center fabric square or rectangle that can be a light colored fabric for the signature.

• Cracker quilt block has a nice center rectangle perfect for a signature
• A basic Nine Patch quilt block
• The Bow Tie quilt block and make the bow tie the light colored fabric
• Rail Fence quilt block and make the center rectangle the light colored fabric
• Monkey Wrench quilt block has a lovely center square
• Endless Stairs quilt block would be fun and super quick to sew together
• Snowball quilt block has a nice big area that would be perfect for a sentiment quilt, where people can write a small note along with their signature.
• The Antique tile quilt block, the Swamp Angel quilt block, the Spool quilt block, the Eccentric star quilt block, Shoo fly quilt block, Churn dash quilt block, Calico puzzle quilt block, and the Double hourglass 2 all have a center square. They are all 9-patch and can be used together to make an interesting quilt.
• Square in a square is a class for signature quilts. They are super easy to make.
• The Sawtooth star quilt block has a large center square surrounded by flying geese quilt blocks and makes an interesting quilt.
• Many of the star quilt patterns work well for commemorative quilts, like the Ohio star quilt block, the Simplex star quilt block, and the Friendship star quilt block.